RRB Railway Exams 2025: Types, Eligibility, and Selection Process Explained

 Indian Railways is one of the largest employers in the world, offering lakhs of job opportunities every year through various competitive exams conducted by the Railway Recruitment Board (RRB). If you are aspiring for a secure government job in Indian Railways, understanding the types of RRB exams and their recruitment process is the first step.

In this blog post, we will cover all the major types of RRB Railway Exams in 2025, along with their post details, eligibility, exam pattern, and selection procedure.

🔹 1. RRB NTPC (Non-Technical Popular Categories)

Most Popular Railway Exam for 12th pass and graduates

➤ Posts:

• Junior Clerk cum Typist

• Accounts Clerk cum Typist

• Commercial Apprentice

• Traffic Assistant

• Goods Guard

• Station Master

➤ Eligibility:

• 12th pass or Graduate depending on the post

➤ Selection Process:

• CBT-1 (Prelims)

• CBT-2 (Mains)

• Typing Skill Test / Computer Aptitude Test (as applicable)

• Document Verification

🔹 2. RRB Group D (RRC Level-1)

Entry-level posts for 10th pass candidates

➤ Posts:

• Track Maintainer

• Pointsman

• Helper (Mechanical, Electrical, S&T)

• Hospital Assistant

➤ Eligibility:

• 10th Pass / ITI from recognized institution

➤ Selection Process:

• CBT

• Physical Efficiency Test (PET)

• Document Verification

🔹 3. RRB ALP (Assistant Loco Pilot) & Technician

Technical level exam for loco operation and maintenance

➤ Posts:

• Assistant Loco Pilot

• Technician Grade-III

➤ Eligibility:

• 10th + ITI or Diploma in Engineering

➤ Selection Process:

• CBT-1

• CBT-2 (Part A & B)

• CBAT (Computer-Based Aptitude Test – for ALP only)

• Document Verification

🔹 4. RRB JE (Junior Engineer), DMS, CMA

Best for Diploma/B.Tech holders in engineering fields

➤ Posts:

• Junior Engineer (JE)

• Depot Material Superintendent (DMS)

• Chemical & Metallurgical Assistant (CMA)

➤ Eligibility:

• Diploma / Degree in Engineering

➤ Selection Process:

• CBT-1

• CBT-2

• Document Verification

🔹 5. RRB Paramedical Staff Exam

Medical and healthcare-related posts in Indian Railways

➤ Posts:

• Staff Nurse

• Pharmacist

• Lab Assistant

• Radiographer

• Health Inspector

➤ Eligibility:

• Diploma or Degree in respective medical field

➤ Selection Process:

• Single Stage CBT

• Document Verification

🔹 6. RRB Ministerial & Isolated Categories

Clerical and special skilled posts

➤ Posts:

• Stenographer

• Translator

• Law Assistant

• Cook

• Chief Typist

➤ Eligibility:

• Varies as per post (Graduation/Diploma + Skill)

➤ Selection Process:

• CBT

• Skill Test

• Document Verification

🔹 7. RPF (Railway Protection Force) Exams

Security Force recruitment for Indian Railways

➤ Posts:

• RPF Constable

• RPF Sub-Inspector (SI)

➤ Eligibility:

• Constable – 10th Pass

• SI – Graduate

➤ Selection Process:

• CBT

• PET/PMT

• Document Verification

🔹 8. RRC Act Apprentice Recruitment

For ITI Holders – No exam required

➤ Posts:

• Trade Apprentice (Fitter, Welder, Electrician, etc.)

➤ Eligibility:

• 10th + ITI in relevant trade

➤ Selection Process:

• Merit List based on academic score

• Document Verification

📌 Conclusion

Indian Railways conducts a wide variety of exams every year catering to candidates from all educational backgrounds – 10th, 12th, ITI, diploma, or graduation. Each exam has its own eligibility, syllabus, and selection procedure. Start your preparation early and choose the exam that fits your qualification and interest.